{"id":5295,"date":"2018-02-01T19:00:03","date_gmt":"2018-02-01T19:00:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.star-k.org\/articles\/?p=5295"},"modified":"2024-01-02T19:43:24","modified_gmt":"2024-01-02T19:43:24","slug":"insights-from-the-institute-8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.star-k.org\/articles\/kashrus-kurrents\/5295\/insights-from-the-institute-8\/","title":{"rendered":"Halacha of Erecting a Fence Around a Roof"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Kashrus Kurrents Winter 2018<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Q:<\/strong> Under which circumstances is a person obligated to erect a fence around the roof of his house?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>A:<\/strong> The <em>Torah<\/em> in <em>parshas Ki-Setze<\/em> states, \u201cWhen you build a new house make a railing for your roof, and you shall not bring blood on your house if someone falls from there\u201d.<a href=\"#1\"><sup>1<\/sup><\/a> The <em>Torah<\/em> requires one to build a <em>maakeh<\/em> \u2013 a fence \u2013 around a flat roof that people walk on, so as to protect them from falling. The <em>mitzvah<\/em> applies not only to someone who builds a house but also to someone who buys, inherits or is gifted a house.<a href=\"#2\"><sup>2<\/sup><\/a> A person who rents a house is also required to build a <em>maakeh<\/em> if the owner has not already done so.<a href=\"#3\"><sup>3<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A <em>maakeh<\/em> has to be strong enough that a person could lean against it without falling, and it has to be ten <em>tefachim<\/em> high.<a href=\"#4\"><sup>4<\/sup><\/a> This measurement is 40 inches according to the <em>Chazon Ish<\/em>.<a href=\"#5\"><sup>5<\/sup><\/a> The <em>maakeh<\/em> must be constructed such that it does not have gaps through which a child could fall.<a href=\"#6\"><sup>6<\/sup><\/a> When a person builds a <em>maakeh<\/em>, he recites a <em>brocha<\/em>.<a href=\"#7\"><sup>7<\/sup><\/a> If he is building the <em>maakeh<\/em> on his own property, the text of the <em>brocha<\/em> is \u05d1\u05e8\u05d5\u05da \u05d0\u05ea\u05d4 \u05d4&#8217; \u05d0\u05dc\u05d5\u05e7\u05d9\u05e0\u05d5 \u05de\u05dc\u05da \u05d4\u05e2\u05d5\u05dc\u05dd \u05d0\u05e9\u05e8 \u05e7\u05d3\u05e9\u05e0\u05d5 \u05d1\u05de\u05e6\u05d5\u05ea\u05d9\u05d5 \u05d5\u05e6\u05d5\u05e0\u05d5 \u05dc\u05e2\u05e9\u05d5\u05ea \u05de\u05e2\u05e7\u05d4. If he is building it on someone else\u2019s property, the text of the <em>brocha<\/em> is \u05d1\u05e8\u05d5\u05da \u05d0\u05ea\u05d4 \u05d4&#8217; \u05d0\u05dc\u05d5\u05e7\u05d9\u05e0\u05d5 \u05de\u05dc\u05da \u05d4\u05e2\u05d5\u05dc\u05dd \u05d0\u05e9\u05e8 \u05e7\u05d3\u05e9\u05e0\u05d5 \u05d1\u05de\u05e6\u05d5\u05ea\u05d9\u05d5 \u05d5\u05e6\u05d5\u05e0\u05d5 \u05e2\u05dc \u05e2\u05e9\u05d9\u05d9\u05ea \u05de\u05e2\u05e7\u05d4.&nbsp;<a href=\"#8\"><sup>8<\/sup><\/a>One does not recite a <em>brocha<\/em> of <em>Shehechiyonu<\/em> on the building of a <em>maakeh<\/em>.<a href=\"#9\"><sup>9<\/sup><\/a> Some <em>Poskim<\/em> suggest that when a person performs this <em>mitzvah<\/em> for the first time in his life, he should recite the <em>brocha<\/em> of <em>Shehechiyonu<\/em> on a new fruit or new article of clothing and have intent that the <em>brocha<\/em> should also include the building of the <em>maakeh<\/em>.<a href=\"http:\/\/310\"><sup>10<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The <em>Poskim<\/em> debate whether the <em>brocha<\/em> is recited at the beginning or end of the building of the <em>maakeh<\/em>.<a href=\"#11\"><sup>11<\/sup><\/a> Rabbi Heinemann, <em>shlit\u201da<\/em>, <em>paskens<\/em> that it is recited immediately prior to the end of construction.<a href=\"#12\"><sup>12<\/sup><\/a> If a Jewish person hires a non-Jew to build the <em>maakeh<\/em>, the Jew should finish the construction and recite the <em>brocha<\/em> at that time.<a href=\"#13\"><sup>13<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A person may build a <em>maakeh<\/em> and recite the <em>brocha<\/em> after purchasing a house before moving in.<a href=\"#14\"><sup>14<\/sup><\/a> Under those circumstances, he should demonstrate that he is residing in the house by eating a meal there at the time that he builds the <em>maakeh<\/em>.<a href=\"#15\"><sup>15<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>One is required to build a <em>maakeh<\/em> only on a roof which people use and upon which they walk.<a href=\"#16\"><sup>16<\/sup><\/a> A roof which is rarely accessed does not require a <em>maakeh<\/em>. For this reason, sloped roofs generally do not require a <em>maakeh<\/em>.<a href=\"#17\"><sup>17<\/sup><\/a> If a person has a flat roof and has not built a <em>maakeh<\/em>, he should lock the entranceway to the roof so that people cannot access it.<a href=\"#18\"><sup>18<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The <em>mitzvah<\/em> of building a <em>maakeh<\/em> applies to buildings owned by an individual but not to public buildings, such as a <em>shul<\/em> or <em>beis hamedrash<\/em>.<a href=\"#19\"><sup>19<\/sup><\/a> However, if the roof of those buildings are accessed by the public then a fence should be built due to safety concerns, as the Torah obligates us to ensure that the welfare of others is not put at risk.<a href=\"#20\"><sup>20<\/sup><\/a> In that case, no <em>brocha<\/em> is recited.<a href=\"#21\"><sup>21<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The <em>Chazon Ish<\/em> states that a <em>maakeh<\/em> is required only on the roof of a room or building in which people live. Therefore, a deck or porch would not require a <em>maakeh<\/em>. However, due to safety concerns, a deck which is raised ten <em>tefachim<\/em> above the ground should be fenced in.<a href=\"#22\"><sup>22<\/sup><\/a> If falling from the deck may potentially be dangerous, this barrier should be ten <em>tefachim<\/em> high;<a href=\"#23\"><sup>23<\/sup><\/a> no <em>brocha<\/em> is recited over its construction.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><span id=\"1\">1. \u05d3\u05d1\u05e8\u05d9\u05dd \u05db\u05d1&#8217;\u05d7<\/span><br><span id=\"2\">2. \u05e1\u05e4\u05e8\u05d9 \u05e9\u05dd&#8217; \u05d5\u05e2\u05d9&#8217; \u05d1\u05d3\u05d1\u05e8\u05d9 \u05d3\u05d5\u05d3 \u05dc\u05d1\u05e2\u05dc \u05d4\u05d8&#8221;\u05d6 \u05e9\u05dd<\/span><br><span id=\"3\">3. \u05e9\u05d5&#8221;\u05e2 \u05d7\u05d5&#8221;\u05de \u05e1\u05d9&#8217; \u05e9\u05d9\u05d3 \u05e1\u05e2\u05d9&#8217; \u05d1&#8217; \u05d5\u05e2\u05d9&#8217; \u05d1\u05e4\u05ea&#8221;\u05e9 \u05e9\u05dd \u05e1\u05d9&#8217; \u05ea\u05db\u05d6 \u05e1&#8221;\u05e7 \u05d1<\/span><br><span id=\"4\">4. \u05e9\u05d5&#8221;\u05e2 \u05e9\u05dd \u05e1\u05d9&#8217; \u05ea\u05db\u05d6 \u05e1\u05e2\u05d9&#8217; \u05d4<\/span><br><span id=\"5\">5. \u05e2\u05d9&#8217; \u05d1\u05e9\u05d9\u05e2\u05d5\u05e8\u05d9\u05df \u05e9\u05dc \u05ea\u05d5\u05e8\u05d4 \u05e2\u05de&#8217; 3<\/span><br><span id=\"6\">6. \u05e9\u05de\u05e2\u05ea\u05d9 \u05de\u05de\u05d5&#8221;\u05e8 \u05e8&#8217; \u05de\u05e9\u05d4 \u05d4\u05d9\u05d9\u05e0\u05e2\u05de\u05d0\u05df \u05e9\u05dc\u05d9\u05d8&#8221;\u05d0 \u05d1\u05e9\u05dd \u05d4\u05d2\u05e8&#8221;\u05d0 \u05e7\u05d8\u05dc\u05e8 \u05d6\u05e6&#8221;\u05dc.<\/span><br><span id=\"7\">7. \u05e8\u05de\u05d1&#8221;\u05dd \u05e4\u05d9&#8221;\u05d0 \u05d4\u05de\u05dc&#8217; \u05d1\u05e8\u05db\u05d5\u05ea \u05d4\u05dc&#8217; \u05d9\u05d0-\u05d9\u05d2&#8217; \u05d5\u05d4\u05e8\u05d5\u05e7\u05d7 \u05e1\u05d9&#8217; \u05e9\u05e1\u05d6 \u05db\u05ea\u05d1 \u05e9\u05d0\u05d9\u05df \u05dc\u05d1\u05e8\u05da \u05e2\u05dc \u05e2\u05e9\u05d9\u05d9\u05ea \u05de\u05e2\u05e7\u05d4 (\u05d5\u05e2\u05d9&#8217; \u05d2&#8221;\u05db \u05d1\u05e8&#8217; \u05d1\u05d7\u05d9\u05d9 \u05db\u05d3 \u05d4\u05e7\u05de\u05d7 \u05e2\u05e8\u05da \u05e6\u05d9\u05e6\u05d9\u05ea \u05e2\u05de&#8217; \u05e9\u05de\u05d6)&#8217; \u05d0\u05d1\u05dc \u05d1\u05d7\u05d9&#8217; \u05e8\u05e2&#8221;\u05d0 \u05d7\u05d5&#8221;\u05de \u05e1\u05d9&#8217; \u05ea\u05db\u05d6 \u05d4\u05d1\u05d9\u05d0 \u05dc\u05d3\u05d1\u05e8\u05d9 \u05d4\u05e8\u05de\u05d1&#8221;\u05dd \u05e9\u05d9\u05e9 \u05dc\u05d1\u05e8\u05da&#8217; \u05d5\u05e2&#8221;\u05e2 \u05d1\u05e2\u05e8\u05d5\u05da \u05d4\u05e9\u05dc\u05d7\u05df \u05e9\u05dd \u05e1\u05e2\u05d9&#8217; \u05d9 \u05d5\u05d1\u05d7\u05d6\u05d5&#8221;\u05d0 \u05d7\u05d5&#8221;\u05de \u05dc\u05d9\u05e7\u05d5\u05d8\u05d9\u05dd \u05e1\u05d9&#8217; \u05d9\u05d7 \u05d5\u05d1\u05e2\u05de\u05e7 \u05d1\u05e8\u05db\u05d4 \u05d7\u05d5\u05dc \u05d4\u05de\u05d5\u05e2\u05d3 \u05d0\u05d5\u05ea \u05d5.<\/span><br><span id=\"8\">8. \u05e8\u05de\u05d1&#8221;\u05dd \u05e9\u05dd \u05d5\u05d7\u05d9&#8217; \u05e8\u05e2&#8221;\u05d0 \u05e9\u05dd.<\/span><br><span id=\"9\">9. \u05d4\u05e8\u05de\u05d1&#8221;\u05dd \u05e9\u05dd \u05d4\u05dc&#8217; \u05d8 \u05db\u05ea\u05d1 \u05e9\u05de\u05d1\u05e8\u05da \u05e9\u05d4\u05d7\u05d9\u05d9\u05e0\u05d5&#8217; \u05d0\u05d1\u05dc \u05d4\u05e4\u05ea&#8221;\u05e9 \u05e9\u05dd \u05e1&#8221;\u05e7 \u05d0 \u05db\u05ea\u05d1 \u05e9\u05dc\u05e4\u05d9 \u05de\u05d0\u05d9 \u05d3\u05e7\u05d9&#8221;\u05dc \u05d1\u05d0\u05d5&#8221;\u05d7 \u05e1\u05d9&#8217; \u05db\u05d1 \u05d2\u05d1\u05d9 \u05e6\u05d9\u05e6\u05d9\u05ea \u05d3\u05d0\u05d9\u05df \u05de\u05d1\u05e8\u05db\u05d9\u05df \u05e9\u05d4\u05d7\u05d9\u05d9\u05e0\u05d5 \u05d1\u05db\u05d4&#8221;\u05d2 \u05d4&#8221;\u05d4 \u05d1\u05de\u05e2\u05e7\u05d4.<\/span><br><span id=\"10\">10. \u05e2\u05d9&#8217; \u05d1\u05de&#8221;\u05d1 \u05e1\u05d9&#8217; \u05db\u05d1 \u05e1&#8221;\u05e7 \u05d1 \u05d5\u05d1\u05d1\u05d9\u05d4&#8221;\u05dc \u05e9\u05dd \u05d3&#8221;\u05d4 &#8216;\u05e7\u05e0\u05d4&#8217; \u05e9\u05de\u05d4\u05e0\u05db\u05d5\u05df \u05dc\u05d4\u05ea\u05d7\u05d9\u05d9\u05d1 \u05e9\u05d4\u05d7\u05d9\u05d9\u05e0\u05d5 \u05de\u05e6\u05d3 \u05d0\u05d7\u05e8 \u05d5\u05d9\u05db\u05d5\u05d9\u05df \u05dc\u05e4\u05d8\u05d5\u05e8 \u05d2\u05dd \u05d0\u05ea \u05d6\u05d4 \u05d5\u05d1\u05e4\u05e8\u05d8 \u05d0\u05dd \u05de\u05e7\u05d9\u05d9\u05dd \u05d4\u05de\u05e6\u05d5\u05d4 \u05e4\u05e2\u05dd \u05e8\u05d0\u05e9\u05d5\u05e0\u05d4 \u05d1\u05d9\u05de\u05d9 \u05d7\u05d9\u05d9\u05d5.<\/span><br><span id=\"11\">11. \u05d1\u05e9\u05d5&#8221;\u05ea \u05d7\u05ea&#8221;\u05e1 \u05d0\u05d5&#8221;\u05d7 \u05e1\u05d9&#8217; \u05e0\u05d1&#8217; \u05db\u05ea\u05d1 \u05e9\u05d9\u05d1\u05e8\u05da \u05d1\u05e1\u05d5\u05e3 \u05e7\u05d5\u05d3\u05dd \u05d4\u05de\u05db\u05d5\u05e9 \u05d0\u05d7\u05e8\u05d5\u05df \u05e9\u05e1\u05d5\u05ea\u05dd \u05d0\u05ea \u05d4\u05e4\u05e8\u05e6\u05d4&#8217; \u05d0\u05d1\u05dc \u05d4\u05d2\u05e8&#8221;\u05d7 \u05e7\u05e0\u05d9\u05d9\u05d1\u05e1\u05e7\u05d9 \u05e9\u05dc\u05d9\u05d8&#8221;\u05d0 \u05d1\u05d4\u05dc&#8217; \u05de\u05e2\u05e7\u05d4 (\u05d4\u05e0\u05d3\u05e4\u05e1\u05d9\u05dd \u05dc\u05d0\u05d7\u05e8 \u05e4\u05d9\u05e8\u05d5\u05e9\u05d5 \u05dc\u05de\u05e1\u05db\u05ea \u05de\u05d6\u05d5\u05d6\u05d4) \u05de\u05d6\u05d5\u05d6\u05ea \u05d1\u05d9\u05ea\u05da \u05e1&#8221;\u05e7 \u05d0 \u05d5\u05e9\u05e2\u05d4&#8221;\u05e6 \u05e9\u05dd \u05e1&#8221;\u05e7 \u05d1 \u05d4\u05d1\u05d9\u05d0 \u05de\u05e1\u05e4\u05e8 \u05d4\u05e2\u05d9\u05d8\u05d5\u05e8 \u05dc\u05d1\u05e8\u05da \u05d1\u05ea\u05d7\u05d9\u05dc\u05ea \u05d4\u05d1\u05e0\u05d9\u05df&#8217; \u05d5\u05e2\u05d9&#8217; \u05d1\u05d1\u05d9\u05d4&#8221;\u05dc \u05e9\u05dd \u05d3&#8221;\u05d4 \u05de\u05e6\u05d5\u05ea.<\/span><br><span id=\"12\">12. \u05e9\u05de\u05e2\u05ea\u05d9 \u05de\u05de\u05d5&#8221;\u05e8 \u05e8&#8217; \u05de\u05e9\u05d4 \u05d4\u05d9\u05d9\u05e0\u05e2\u05de\u05d0\u05df \u05e9\u05dc\u05d9\u05d8&#8221;\u05d0&#8217; \u05d5\u05d2\u05dd \u05d1\u05e9\u05d5&#8221;\u05ea \u05e9\u05d1\u05d8 \u05d4\u05dc\u05d5\u05d9 \u05d7&#8221;\u05d3 \u05e1\u05d9&#8217; \u05e8\u05db\u05d7 \u05db\u05ea\u05d1 \u05e9\u05db\u05df \u05d4\u05d5\u05d0 \u05de\u05d5\u05e8\u05d4 \u05d5\u05d1\u05d0.<\/span><br><span id=\"13\">13. \u05e2\u05d9&#8217; \u05d1\u05d7\u05d9&#8217; \u05e8\u05e2&#8221;\u05d0 \u05e9\u05dd \u05e9\u05e6\u05d9\u05d9\u05df \u05dc\u05de\u05d7\u05e0\u05d4 \u05d0\u05e4\u05e8\u05d9\u05dd \u05d4\u05dc&#8217; \u05e9\u05dc\u05d5\u05d7\u05d9\u05df \u05d5\u05e9\u05d5\u05ea\u05e4\u05d9\u05df \u05e1\u05d9&#8217; \u05d9\u05d0 \u05e9\u05db\u05ea\u05d1 \u05e9\u05d9\u05db\u05d5\u05dc \u05d4\u05d9\u05e9\u05e8\u05d0\u05dc \u05dc\u05d1\u05e8\u05da \u05d1\u05db\u05d4&#8221;\u05d2&#8217; \u05d5\u05e8\u05e2&#8221;\u05d0 \u05d7\u05d5\u05dc\u05e7 \u05e2\u05dc\u05d9\u05d5 \u05d5\u05e1\u05d9\u05d9\u05dd \u05e9\u05e6&#8221;\u05e2 \u05dc\u05d3\u05d9\u05e0\u05d0&#8217; \u05d5\u05e2\u05d9&#8217; \u05d1\u05e4\u05ea&#8221;\u05e9 \u05e9\u05dd \u05e1&#8221;\u05e7 \u05d0 \u05d5\u05d1\u05de\u05e0\u05d7\u05ea \u05d7\u05d9\u05e0\u05d5\u05da \u05de\u05e6\u05d5\u05d4 \u05ea\u05e7\u05de&#8221;\u05d5 \u05d5\u05d1\u05e9\u05d5&#8221;\u05ea \u05e6\u05d9\u05e5 \u05d0\u05dc\u05d9\u05e2\u05d6\u05e8 \u05d7\u05d9&#8221;\u05d8 \u05e1\u05d9&#8217; \u05e1\u05d3 \u05d5\u05d1\u05de\u05d6\u05d5\u05d6\u05ea \u05d1\u05d9\u05ea\u05da \u05e1&#8221;\u05e7 \u05d0 \u05d5\u05d1\u05e9\u05e2\u05d4&#8221;\u05e6 \u05e9\u05dd \u05e1&#8221;\u05e7 \u05d2&#8217; \u05d5\u05d1\u05e1\u05e4\u05e8 \u05d4\u05d1\u05d9\u05ea \u05dc\u05d4\u05d2\u05e8\u05d9&#8221;\u05d9 \u05dc\u05e8\u05e0\u05e8 \u05e2\u05de&#8217; \u05e7\u05e0\u05d0 \u05db\u05ea\u05d1 &#8220;\u05de\u05d4\u05d2\u05e8\u05d9&#8221;\u05e9 \u05d0\u05dc\u05d9\u05e9\u05d9\u05d1 (\u05e9\u05dc\u05d9\u05d8&#8221;\u05d0) [\u05d6\u05e6&#8221;\u05dc] \u05e9\u05de\u05e2\u05ea\u05d9 \u05e9\u05d1\u05db\u05d3\u05d9 \u05dc\u05e6\u05d0\u05ea \u05de\u05de\u05d7\u05dc\u05d5\u05e7\u05ea \u05d4\u05e4\u05d5\u05e1\u05e7\u05d9\u05dd \u05d9\u05e8\u05d0\u05d4 \u05d1\u05e2\u05dc \u05d4\u05d1\u05d9\u05ea \u05dc\u05e2\u05e9\u05d5\u05ea \u05de\u05e2\u05e9\u05d4 \u05d1\u05de\u05e2\u05e7\u05d4 \u05db\u05d3\u05d9 \u05dc\u05d7\u05d1\u05e8\u05d5 \u05dc\u05d1\u05e0\u05d9\u05df \u05e9\u05d1\u05dc\u05d0&#8221;\u05d4 \u05dc\u05d0 \u05d9\u05e2\u05de\u05d5\u05d3 \u05d4\u05de\u05e2\u05e7\u05d4 \u05d5\u05e2\u05d9&#8221;\u05d6 \u05d9\u05ea\u05d7\u05d9\u05d9\u05d1 \u05d1\u05e8\u05db\u05d4 \u05dc\u05db\u05d5&#8221;\u05e2&#8221;.<\/span><br><span id=\"14\">14. \u05e2\u05d9&#8217; \u05d1\u05e9\u05d5&#8221;\u05e2 \u05d0\u05d5&#8221;\u05d7 \u05e1\u05d9&#8217; \u05d9\u05d8 \u05e1\u05e2\u05d9&#8217; \u05d0 \u05d5\u05d1\u05de&#8221;\u05d1 \u05e9\u05dd \u05e1&#8221;\u05e7 \u05d3 \u05e9\u05d0\u05d9\u05df \u05dc\u05d1\u05e8\u05da \u05e2\u05dc \u05d4\u05de\u05d6\u05d5\u05d6\u05d4 \u05e2\u05d3 \u05e9\u05d4\u05d5\u05d0 \u05e0\u05db\u05e0\u05e1 \u05dc\u05d3\u05d5\u05e8 \u05d1\u05d1\u05d9\u05ea&#8217; \u05d5\u05d4\u05d2\u05e8&#8221;\u05d7 \u05e7\u05e0\u05d9\u05d9\u05d1\u05e1\u05e7\u05d9 \u05d1\u05de\u05d6\u05d5\u05d6\u05ea \u05d1\u05d9\u05ea\u05da \u05e1\u05e2\u05d9&#8217; \u05d0 \u05d1\u05d9\u05d4&#8221;\u05dc \u05d3&#8221;\u05d4 &#8216;\u05dc\u05e2\u05e9\u05d5\u05ea&#8217; \u05d5\u05d1\u05d1\u05d9\u05d0\u05d5\u05e8\u05d5 \u05dc\u05de\u05e1\u05db\u05ea \u05de\u05d6\u05d5\u05d6\u05d4 \u05e4&#8221;\u05d1 \u05d4\u05dc&#8217; \u05d9\u05d0 \u05e4\u05e8\u05e9\u05d4 \u05e1\u05d3\u05d5\u05e8\u05d4 \u05e1\u05d5\u05e1&#8221;\u05e7 \u05e0\u05d7 \u05db\u05ea\u05d1 \u05e2&#8221;\u05e4 \u05d4\u05e1\u05e4\u05e8\u05d9 \u05e9\u05de\u05e2\u05e7\u05d4 \u05e9\u05d0\u05e0\u05d9 \u05d5\u05d9\u05db\u05d5\u05dc \u05dc\u05d1\u05e8\u05da \u05ea\u05d9\u05db\u05e3 \u05de\u05e9\u05e7\u05e0\u05d4 \u05d4\u05d1\u05d9\u05ea.<\/span><br><span id=\"15\">15. \u05d1\u05e1\u05e4\u05e8 \u05d4\u05d1\u05d9\u05ea \u05e2\u05de&#8217; \u05e7\u05de\u05d4 \u05db\u05ea\u05d1 &#8220;\u05de\u05d4\u05d2\u05e8\u05d9&#8221;\u05e9 \u05d0\u05dc\u05d9\u05e9\u05d9\u05d1 (\u05e9\u05dc\u05d9\u05d8&#8221;\u05d0) [\u05d6\u05e6&#8221;\u05dc] \u05e9\u05de\u05e2\u05ea\u05d9 \u05d3\u05dc\u05db\u05d0\u05d5\u05e8\u05d4 \u05d9&#8221;\u05dc \u05d3\u05d3\u05d9\u05df \u05de\u05e2\u05e7\u05d4 \u05db\u05de\u05e9&#8221;\u05db \u05d4\u05de\u05d2&#8221;\u05d0 \u05d1\u05de\u05d6\u05d5\u05d6\u05d4 \u05e9\u05dc\u05d0 \u05d9\u05d1\u05e8\u05da \u05e2\u05d3 \u05e9\u05e0\u05db\u05e0\u05e1 \u05dc\u05d3\u05d5\u05e8 \u05d1\u05d5&#8217; \u05d0\u05da \u05d0\u05dd \u05d4\u05d5\u05d0 \u05de\u05d5\u05db\u05e8\u05d7 \u05dc\u05e2\u05e9\u05d5\u05ea \u05d4\u05de\u05e2\u05e7\u05d4 \u05dc\u05e4\u05e0\u05d9 \u05db\u05e0\u05d9\u05e1\u05ea\u05d5 \u05dc\u05d3\u05d5\u05e8 \u05d1\u05d5 \u05e2\u05db&#8221;\u05e4 \u05d9\u05db\u05d5\u05dc \u05dc\u05e7\u05d1\u05d5\u05e2 \u05e9\u05d9\u05de\u05d5\u05e9 \u05d1\u05d1\u05d9\u05ea \u05db\u05de\u05d5 \u05e9\u05e2\u05d5\u05e9\u05d9\u05dd \u05d1\u05de\u05d6\u05d5\u05d6\u05d4 \u05db\u05d2\u05d5\u05df \u05e9\u05d9\u05e9\u05d1 \u05d5\u05d9\u05d0\u05db\u05dc \u05e9\u05dd \u05d5\u05e2\u05d9&#8221;\u05d6 \u05d1\u05d5\u05d3\u05d0\u05d9 \u05d9\u05db\u05d5\u05dc \u05dc\u05d1\u05e8\u05da&#8217; \u05d0\u05db\u05df \u05d2\u05dd \u05d0\u05dd \u05d9\u05d1\u05e8\u05da \u05dc\u05e4\u05e0\u05d9 \u05e9\u05e0\u05db\u05e0\u05e1 \u05dc\u05d3\u05d5\u05e8 \u05e9\u05dd \u05e0\u05e8\u05d0\u05d4 \u05e9\u05d0\u05d9\u05e0\u05d5 \u05dc\u05d1\u05d8\u05dc\u05d4&#8221;<\/span><br><span id=\"16\">16. \u05e2\u05d9&#8217; \u05d1\u05e9\u05d5&#8221;\u05e2 \u05d0\u05d5&#8221;\u05d7 \u05e1\u05d9&#8217; \u05ea\u05e7\u05de \u05e1\u05e2\u05d9&#8217; \u05d0 \u05d5\u05d1\u05d1\u05d9\u05d4&#8221;\u05dc \u05e9\u05dd \u05d3&#8221;\u05d4 \u05d5\u05db\u05df \u05d5\u05d1\u05d7\u05d6\u05d5&#8221;\u05d0 \u05d7\u05d5&#8221;\u05de \u05dc\u05d9\u05e7\u05d5\u05d8\u05d9\u05dd \u05e1\u05d9&#8217; \u05d9\u05d7.<\/span><br><span id=\"17\">17. \u05e2\u05e8\u05d5\u05da \u05d4\u05e9\u05dc\u05d7\u05df \u05d7\u05d5&#8221;\u05de \u05e1\u05d9&#8217; \u05ea\u05db\u05d6 \u05e1\u05e2\u05d9&#8217; \u05d4<\/span><br><span id=\"18\">18. \u05de\u05d6\u05d5\u05d6\u05ea \u05d1\u05d9\u05ea\u05da \u05e1\u05e2\u05d9&#8217; \u05d0 \u05d1\u05d9\u05d4&#8221;\u05dc \u05d3&#8221;\u05d4 &#8216;\u05dc\u05d2\u05d2\u05da&#8217;<\/span><br><span id=\"19\">19. \u05e9\u05d5&#8221;\u05e2 \u05d7\u05d5&#8221;\u05de \u05e1\u05d9&#8217; \u05ea\u05db\u05d6 \u05e1\u05e2\u05d9&#8217; \u05d2<\/span><br><span id=\"20\">20. \u05e2\u05d9&#8217; \u05d1\u05e9\u05d5&#8221;\u05e2 \u05e9\u05dd \u05e1\u05e2\u05d9&#8217; \u05d6 \u05d5\u05d1\u05d9\u05d0\u05d5\u05e8 \u05d4\u05d2\u05e8&#8221;\u05d0 \u05e9\u05dd \u05e1&#8221;\u05e7 \u05d2 \u05d5\u05d1\u05d7\u05d6\u05d5&#8221;\u05d0 \u05d7\u05d5&#8221;\u05de \u05dc\u05d9\u05e7\u05d5\u05d8\u05d9\u05dd \u05e1\u05d9&#8217; \u05d9\u05d7 \u05d5\u05d1\u05de\u05d6\u05d5\u05d6\u05ea \u05d1\u05d9\u05ea\u05da \u05e1&#8221;\u05e7 \u05d9\u05d6 \u05d5\u05d1\u05e9\u05e2\u05d4&#8221;\u05e6 \u05e9\u05dd .<\/span><br><span id=\"21\">21. \u05e2\u05d9&#8217; \u05d1\u05e4\u05ea&#8221;\u05e9 \u05e9\u05dd \u05e1&#8221;\u05e7 \u05d0 \u05d5\u05d1\u05de\u05d6\u05d5\u05d6\u05ea \u05d1\u05d9\u05ea\u05da \u05e9\u05dd \u05e9\u05e2\u05d4&#8221;\u05e6 \u05e1&#8221;\u05e7 \u05e0\u05d4.<\/span><br><span id=\"22\">22. \u05e2\u05d9&#8217; \u05d1\u05e1\u05e4\u05e8\u05d9 \u05e9\u05dd \u05e9\u05db\u05ea\u05d1 &#8220;\u05d9\u05db\u05d5\u05dc \u05d0\u05e3 \u05d4\u05d1\u05d5\u05e0\u05d4 \u05d1\u05d9\u05ea \u05e9\u05e2\u05e8 \u05d0\u05db\u05e1\u05d3\u05e8\u05d4 \u05d5\u05de\u05e8\u05e4\u05e1\u05ea \u05ea&#8221;\u05dc \u05d1\u05d9\u05ea&#8221;, \u05d5\u05e2\u05d9&#8217; \u05d1\u05d7\u05d6\u05d5&#8221;\u05d0 \u05d7\u05d5&#8221;\u05de \u05dc\u05d9\u05e7\u05d5\u05d8\u05d9\u05dd \u05e1\u05d9&#8217; \u05d9\u05d7 \u05d5\u05d1\u05e7\u05e8\u05d9\u05d9\u05e0\u05d0 \u05d3\u05d0\u05d9\u05d2\u05e8\u05ea\u05d0 \u05d7&#8221;\u05d1 \u05d0\u05d2\u05e8\u05ea \u05e7\u05de\u05d2 \u05d5\u05d1\u05de\u05d6\u05d5\u05d6\u05ea \u05d1\u05d9\u05ea\u05da \u05e1&#8221;\u05e7 \u05d3 \u05d5\u05d1\u05e9\u05e2\u05d4&#8221;\u05e6 \u05e9\u05dd \u05e1&#8221;\u05e7 \u05dc.<\/span><br><span id=\"&quot;23:\">23. \u05db\u05df \u05e4\u05e1\u05e7 \u05de\u05d5&#8221;\u05e8 \u05e8&#8217; \u05de\u05e9\u05d4 \u05d4\u05d9\u05d9\u05e0\u05e2\u05de\u05d0\u05df \u05e9\u05dc\u05d9\u05d8&#8221;\u05d0<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Kashrus Kurrents Winter 2018<\/p>\n<p><strong>Q:<\/strong> Under which circumstances is a person obligated to erect a fence around the roof of his house?<\/p>\n<p><strong>A:<\/strong> The Torah in parshas Ki-Setze states, \u201cWhen you build a new house make a railing for your roof, and you shall not bring blood on your house if someone falls from there\u201d.<a href=\"#1\">1<\/a> The Torah requires one to build a maakeh \u2013 a fence \u2013 around a flat roof that people walk on, so as to protect them from falling. The mitzvah applies not only to someone who builds a house but also to someone who buys, inherits or is gifted a house.<a href=\"#2\">2<\/a> A person who rents a house is also required to build a maakeh if the owner has not already done so.<a href=\"#3\">3<\/a><\/p>\n<p>A maakeh has to be strong enough that a person could lean against it without falling, and it has to be ten tefachim high.<a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.star-k.org\/articles\/kashrus-kurrents\/5295\/insights-from-the-institute-8\/\">[...]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.star-k.org\/articles\/kashrus-kurrents\/5295\/insights-from-the-institute-8\/\"  class=\"more-link\">Read More<\/a>\n<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":5298,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[140,131,27,318,124,141],"tags":[369],"class_list":["post-5295","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kashrus-kurrents-2018","category-insights-from-institute","category-kashrus-kurrents","category-kashrus-kurrents-in-app","category-mitzvos","category-winter-kashrus-kurrents-2018","tag-insights-from-the-institute"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Halacha of Erecting a Fence Around a Roof | STAR-K Kosher Certification<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Kashrus Kurrents Winter 2018 Q: Under which circumstances is a person obligated to erect a fence around the roof of his house? A: The Torah in parshas\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.star-k.org\/articles\/kashrus-kurrents\/5295\/insights-from-the-institute-8\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Halacha of Erecting a Fence Around a Roof | STAR-K Kosher Certification\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Kashrus Kurrents Winter 2018 Q: Under which circumstances is a person obligated to erect a fence around the roof of his house? 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